Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, July 13 - 17, 2020

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, July 13 - 17, 2020 - Featured Image

Weekly Threat Briefing July 17, 2020

The Good

Cybersecurity for remote workers amid the pandemic has become an important requirement. Keeping the need in mind, the U.K.’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) has released a new set of free tools and roleplay exercises to help organizations keep their employees safe while working from home. Additionally, Google Meets has included a Zoom-Bombing protection feature to protect its education customers from unwanted intrusions.

  • The U.K.’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) released a new set of free tools and roleplay exercises to protect remote workers from cyberattacks. The exercises focus on safe access to networks, securing employee collaboration and managing cyber incidents remotely.

  • The U.S. Secret Service announced the creation of the Cyber Fraud Task Force (CFTF) after a merger between Financial Crime Task Forces (FCTFs) and Electronic Crimes Task Forces (ECTFs). CFTF’s main goal is to investigate and defend American individuals and businesses from a wide range of cyber-enabled financial crimes, BEC scams, and ransomware attacks.

  • Google Meets added a ‘Zoom-Bombing’ prevention feature to protect educators from unwanted intrusion. This will be especially useful for users joining Google Meets video conferences organized through G Suite.

The Bad

Data leaks on various dark web forums grabbed the headlines as hackers dumped data stolen from Wattpad, MGM Hotel Resorts, Bhinneka, and LiveAuctioneers. A U.K. ticketing provider was also affected after its 4.8 million records were sold at a price of $2,500.

  • The reports of spearphishing attacks, conducted by Chinese government hackers, that happened in May 2020 on the Hong Kong Catholic Church attacks came to light this month. In this operation, malware files were sent in the form of ZIP and RAR archives that contained Windows executables.

  • The Hong Kong-based UFO VPN leaked over 20 million user logs due to an unprotected Elasticsearch database. The data included plaintext passwords, IP addresses, session tokens, and information of devices.

  • MyCastingFile.com leaked private data of over 260,000 individuals owing to an unguarded database. The database contained 1GB data, including names, physical addresses, email addresses, phone numbers and dates of birth of users and some staff members.

  • An unsecured Amazon S3 bucket associated with LPM Property Management had leaked more than 31,000 images of users’ passports, driver’s licenses, evidence of age documents and more. The bucket was secured after researchers contacted the firm.

  • Around 130 Twitter accounts of major companies and individuals were compromised with a purpose to promote a bitcoin scam. The accounts belonged to President Barack Obama, Elon Musk, Bill Gates, Kanye West, Michael Bloomberg, and the giant, Apple.

  • An unsecured database belonging to Wattpad was put up for sale before it was offered for free on hacker forums. The database contained 270 million user records.

  • A trove of 4.8 million records belonging to a well-known U.K. ticketing provider was put up for sale on the dark web. The data was sold at a price of $2500 by a user named ‘Jamescarter.’

  • Cybercriminals compromised a British cryptocurrency exchange, Cashaa, and stole over $3 million in bitcoin. The incident occurred after malicious hackers gained access to one of the exchange’s digital wallets.

  • A hacker was found selling details of more than 142 million MGM hotel guests at a price of over $2,900. The data included names, postal addresses, and email addresses of individuals.

  • A breach at Benefit Recovery Specialists Inc. had exposed health details of some 275,000 individuals. The exposed information included names, dates of birth, provider names, policy identification numbers, procedure codes, and diagnosis codes.

  • LiveAuctioneers disclosed a data breach after a broker sold 3.4 million user records on a hacker forum. The data was sold at a price of $2,500.

  • Antwerp-based savings bank, Argenta, fell victim to a series of ATM jackpotting attacks that forced the ATMs to spew out all of its cash on demand.

  • Personal data of approximately 40,000 U,S. citizens was dumped on the dark web. This included full names, addresses, states, and dates of birth of individuals.

  • Cybercriminals dumped a stolen database of Indonesia’s largest online store, Bhinneka, on a dark marketplace. The database contained over 1.2 million account records with users’ personal information such as full names, addresses, emails, gender, contact numbers, social media IDs, and salted passwords, among other details.

  • Researchers also discovered the records of over 45 million tourists who traveled to Thailand and Malaysia on the dark web. The leaked data included passengers’ ID, full names, mobile numbers, passport details, addresses, and flight details.

  • More than 8,200 databases containing information of billions of users were compromised by a hacker named NightLion. These databases belonged to a data leak monitoring service, DataViper.

  • Hackers infiltrated the IT consultancy giant, Collabera, and stole some employee’s personal information such as their names, addresses, contact numbers, social security numbers, dates of birth, employment benefits, and passport details.

New Threats

Among the new threats discovered this week, security researchers revealed that seven ransomware families have expanded their activities by targeting Operation Technology (OT) software. Apart from this, a new Android malware named BlackRock was found to be capable of stealing information from 337 banking, dating, social media, and instant messaging apps.

  • The U.S. ATM maker, Diebold Nixford, is warning banks of a new type of ATM ‘black box’ attack that enables cybercriminals to steal money from ATMs. It is a form of Jackpotting attack where malware is installed by using a ‘black box’.
  • Researchers uncovered a new variant of Thanos ransomware, which is popularly advertised as a Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) tool on the underground market. The variant encrypts specific files on victims’ systems.
  • A total of seven ransomware families have been found targeting processes associated with Operation Technology (OT) software. The ransomware in question are SNAKE, DoppelPaymer, LockerGoga, Maze, MegaCortex, CLOP and Nefilim.
  • A fake component that masquerades as a legitimate plugin SiteSpeed was found spewing several malicious advertisements on compromised websites.
  • A new Android malware strain named BlackRock includes a wide range of data theft capabilities that allowed it to target a whopping 337 Android applications. The malware is based on the leaked source code of Xerxes.
  • Apple macOS users were targeted in a fresh campaign that pilfered cryptocurrency from their wallets. The attack was carried out through trojanized cryptocurrency trading software and applications named Cointrazer, Cupatrade, Licatrade, and Trezarus.
  • Researchers found a new Bazar backdoor malware that exhibits behaviors similar to previous TrickBot campaigns. The malware, that first emerged in April 2020, can be used to deploy additional malware and ransomware, and steal sensitive data from organizations.
  • A new backdoor, dubbed GoldenHelper, that uses a very similar delivery method as GoldenSpy backdoor was found targeting networks of international companies doing business in China.

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Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, April 28–May 02, 2025

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Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, April 21–25, 2025

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Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, April 07–11, 2025

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Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, March 24–28, 2025

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Mar 21, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, March 17–21, 2025

The race to outpace quantum threats is officially on. The NCSC has issued guidance to help organizations transition to post-quantum cryptography by 2035, with a focus on NIST-approved algorithms and planned support for critical sectors. A nationwide fraud crackdown ends with hundreds behind bars. Operation Henhouse led to 422 arrests and the seizure of millions in assets, as U.K. police target the country’s most widespread and costly crime - fraud. A threat actor briefly exposed their entire playbook. Researchers found a public server hosting tools tied to a campaign targeting South Korea, including a Rust-compiled payload delivering Cobalt Strike Cat and a list of over 1,000 potential targets. Phishing messages on Signal are leading to full system compromise. CERT-UA warns of DarkCrystal RAT attacks targeting Ukraine’s defense sector, using fake contacts and malicious files to trick victims into executing spyware. Ransomware slipped into VSCode under the radar. Two malicious extensions were discovered on the VSCode Marketplace, bypassing checks to deliver test-stage ransomware demanding ShibaCoin for decryption. Fake ads are being weaponized to steal Google credentials. A campaign targeting Semrush users is redirecting victims to spoofed login pages, where attackers harvest Google account logins through a fake “Log in with Google” prompt. A fake browser update could cost you more than a few clicks. A new ClearFake campaign is using fake reCAPTCHA and Turnstile pages to deliver malware like Lumma and Vidar Stealer, with payloads fetched through Binance’s Smart Chain. Hackers are quietly poisoning AI-generated code. A new supply chain attack targets AI editors like Copilot and Cursor, exploiting rules files to inject malicious prompts that trick the tools into writing compromised code.

Mar 14, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, March 10–14, 2025

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Mar 7, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, March 03–07, 2025

The code caves of GitHub just got a cleanup crew courtesy of Microsoft. A sprawling malvertising campaign that snagged nearly a million devices worldwide has been knocked down a peg. Cheap Android gadgets are getting a breather from a relentless digital pest. The BadBox 2.0 botnet, a souped-up sequel backed by multiple threat crews, saw 24 shady apps booted from Google Play and half a million infected devices cut off from their puppet masters, thanks to some crafty sinkholing and Google’s cleanup sweep. A sneaky gatecrasher has turned WordPress into a redirect rollercoaster. A malicious JavaScript injection lurking in a theme file has snagged at least 31 sites, pulling visitors through a two-step detour to shady third-party domains. Japan’s digital defenses are under siege from a shadowy crew with a taste for chaos. Since January, unknown threat actors have been prying open organizations in tech, telecom, entertainment, and more, exploiting CVE-2024-4577 in PHP-CGI on Windows. Crooks posing as the Electronic Frontier Foundation are targeting Albion Online players with phishing emails and fake PDFs, claiming account trouble. It’s a ruse to drop Stealc malware and Pyramid C2. A fresh face in the cybercrime underworld is juggling a bag of nasty surprises. EncryptHub is hitting users of QQ Talk, WeChat, Google Meet, and more with trojanized apps and slick multi-stage attacks. The Eleven11bot botnet, loosely tied to Iran, has taken over 86,000 IoT devices to slam telecoms and gaming servers with relentless DDoS barrages. Social media’s sunny side has a dark shadow creeping across the Middle East and North Africa. Since September 2024, Desert Dexter has been slinging a tweaked AsyncRAT via legit file-sharing sites and Telegram. For detailed Cyber Threat Intel, click ‘Read More’.

Feb 21, 2025

Cyware Weekly Threat Intelligence, February 17–21, 2025

Google is stepping up its defenses against the quantum threat. The company is rolling out quantum-resistant digital signatures in Cloud KMS, following NIST’s post-quantum cryptography standards. Supply chain attacks just got harder to pull off. Apiiro has released two open-source tools to detect malicious code in software projects. With high detection rates across PyPI and npm packages, these tools add a crucial layer of security for developers. China’s Salt Typhoon is making itself at home in global telecom networks. The group has been caught using JumbledPath, a custom-built spying tool, to infiltrate ISPs in the U.S., Italy, South Africa, and Thailand. ShadowPad malware is once again causing havoc in Europe. Trend Micro flagged 21 targeted companies across 15 countries, with manufacturing firms bearing the brunt. A RAT is hiding in plain sight. SectopRAT has been spotted disguised as a fake Google Docs Chrome extension. It steals browser data, targets VPNs and cryptocurrency wallets, and injects malicious scripts into web pages. Darcula Suite is taking PhaaS to the next level. The upcoming update, currently in beta, will let users generate their own phishing kits by cloning real websites and customizing attack elements. A new payment card skimming campaign is turning Stripe’s old API into a weapon. Hackers are injecting malicious scripts into checkout pages, validating stolen card details through Stripe before exfiltration. LummaC2 is spreading through cracked software downloads again. ASEC found it disguised as a pirated Total Commander installer, hiding behind Google Collab Drive and Reddit links.